Tuesday 10 November 2015

Mercury gets a meteoroid shower from Comet Encke

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The planet Mercury is being pelted regularly by bits of dust from an ancient comet, a new study has concluded. This has a discernible effect in the planet's tenuous atmosphere and may lead to a new paradigm on how these airless bodies maintain their ethereal envelopes.
via Science Daily
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Mars' moon Phobos is slowly falling apart

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The long, shallow grooves lining the surface of Phobos are likely early signs of the structural failure that will ultimately destroy this moon of Mars.
via Science Daily
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Close-up view of galaxies prompts re-think on star formation

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Astronomers have identified for the first time one of the key components of many stars, a study suggests. A type of gas found in the voids between galaxies -- known as atomic gas -- appears to be part of the star formation process under certain conditions, researchers say.
via Science Daily
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Medicines do not seem to degrade faster in space

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The results of an opportunistic, pilot-scale study suggest that medication degradation on the ISS does not differ from what is typically seen on Earth.
via Science Daily
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AE Aurigae and the Flaming Star Nebula

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CERN DG to become member of EC science advisory group

The European Commission has today launched a new Scientific Advisory Mechanism (SAM) to provide impartial scientific advice on policy issues to the Commission. This follows the abolition of the role of chief scientific advisor by Commission President, Jean-Claude Junker at the beginning of his mandate last year, and the announcement in May by President Junker, along with Carlos Moedas, Commissioner for Research, Science and Innovation, that a new mechanism was to be established.

The new mechanism has two independent strands. The first is the establishment of a group of seven leading scientists for an initial period of two and a half years renewable once. Their mandate is to provide independent and impartial scientific advice to the Commission on issues where science and policy intersect. They have been selected following an open call from over 160 nominations, and represent a broad spectrum of science, from bioinformatics to sociology, and from meteorology to particle physics. Full details are available in the Commission’s press release.

The second strand is a grant of €6M within the framework of the Horizon 2020 science funding programme to enable European academies and learned societies to network and collaborate on science policy issues. Both initiatives are supported by a secretariat at Commission headquarters in Brussels.

“Scientific evidence is not an option in policy-making, it is a necessity,” said Professor Heuer. “The new mechanism addresses this well. It will allow us to give well structured and considered advice to the Commission, and I’m proud to be a part of it.”

 The new group of seven leading scientists is scheduled to have its first meeting in January 2016. Full details of the SAM are available on the Commission’s website.


via CERN: Updates for the general public
http://home.cern/about/updates/2015/11/cern-dg-become-member-ec-science-advisory-group

‘Photowalk’: Vote for your favourite pictures!

Cambridge Graphene Tech Days 2015

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Cambridge Graphene Tech Days 2015 were a huge success, bringing together industry leaders and highlighting the University of Cambridge Graphene Center as a pivotal point for applied graphene research.

Graphenea Business Development Director Iñigo Charola gave a talk that emphasized the company's efforts to scale up graphene production. “Apart from scaling up the manufacturing process, we are constantly expanding our collaboration space, implementing our materials across a variety of industries”, says Charola. “Meetings such as this one are the engine behind the rapid growth of graphene applications that we've been seeing. Coupling these meetings to a major graphene hub like the one in Cambridge provides an additional spark of creativity, resulting in many new collaborations”.

Photo: Iñigo Charola with Dr. Foysol (Director of R&D Projects at Cambridge CMOS Sensors), at Graphenea's stand at Cambridge Graphene Tech Days 2015.

Graphenea also exhibited a stand at the meeting, held on November 5 & 6. The meeting started with a masterclass overview of the industry, including the value network and science and technology updates. After a busy networking first day, the second day brought talks from graphene industry leaders. Iñigo's talk was part of the session “How to make it?” (“Industrial applications of graphene related materials and 2D functional materials”). The other sessions were “Key market focus” (“Electronics & Displays and Energy Storage”) and “Growing with graphene” (“Innovation, Economics and Investibility”). The dynamic program was topped off with another networking closing event.


via Graphenea