Thursday 15 October 2015

To save on weight, a detour to the moon is the best route to Mars

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Launching humans to Mars may not require a full tank of gas: A new study suggests that a Martian mission may lighten its launch load considerably by refueling on the moon.
via Science Daily
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Three months after flyby, New Horizons team publishes first research paper

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The New Horizons team described a wide range of findings about the Pluto system in its first research paper, just published. 'The Pluto System: Initial Results from its Exploration by New Horizons' appears in and on the cover of the Oct. 16 issue of the journal Science; the publication comes just three months after NASA's historic first exploration of the Pluto system in mid-July.
via Science Daily
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Mound near lunar south pole formed by unique volcanic process

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Within a giant impact basin near the moon's south pole, there sits a large mound of mysterious origin. Research by geologists suggests that the mound was formed by unique volcanic processes set in motion by the impact that formed the basin.
via Science Daily
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First steps to create biodegradable displays for electronics

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Americans, on average, replace their mobile phones every 22 months, junking more than 150 million phones a year in the process. Now researchers are on the path to creating biodegradable electronics by using organic components in screen displays. The researchers' advancements could one day help reduce electronic waste in the world's landfills.
via Science Daily

M16 and the Eagle Nebula

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A star cluster around 2 million years young surrounded by natal clouds of dust and glowing gas, M16 is also known as The Eagle Nebula. This beautifully detailed image of the region includes cosmic sculptures made famous in Hubble Space Telescope close-ups of the starforming complex. Described as elephant trunks or Pillars of Creation, dense, dusty columns rising near the center are light-years in length but are gravitationally contracting to form stars. Energetic radiation from the cluster stars erodes material near the tips, eventually exposing the embedded new stars. Extending from the ridge of bright emission left of center is another dusty starforming column known as the Fairy of Eagle Nebula. M16 and the Eagle Nebula lie about 7,000 light-years away, an easy target for binoculars or small telescopes in a nebula rich part of the sky toward the split constellation Serpens Cauda (the tail of the snake).

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Graphenea active in Japan

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Graphenea's Business Development Director, Iñigo Charola, visited Japan last week. The purpose of the visit was to support Graphenea's activities in the far East. To that end, Iñigo spent the week visiting our customers in Japan, and on Wednesday was invited to give a talk at the National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST) in Tokyo, and in particular Japan's Graphene Consortium, led by AIST.

The audience of the talk was composed of consortium members (companies, universities and research centers). Iñigo shared Graphenea's vision of the graphene market and explained how our 2.2M € investment in production scale-up will support the evolution of the industry. Graphenea is very active in the far East with the help of our distribution network and through numerous scientific collaborations.


via Graphenea

Flash floods in Mangala Valles

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Catastrophic flooding triggered by ice melting from the heat of volcanic activity is thought to be responsible for the chaotic scenery depicted in this region of the Mangala Valles channel network.


via ESA Space Science
http://www.esa.int/Our_Activities/Space_Science/Mars_Express/Flash_floods_in_Mangala_Valles

Nanocircuitry grown with semiconducting graphene nanoribbons

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Researchers are the first to grow self-directed graphene nanoribbons on the surface of the semiconducting material germanium. This allows the semiconducting industry to tailor specific paths for nanocircuitry in their technologies.
via Science Daily